Ceanothus americanus

Blooming Time

June
July

Exposure

True
Full Sun
True
Light Shade

This lovely little woody plant took its common name New Jersey Tea during the Revolutionary War when its leaves were dried to make a popular black tea substitute. Valued even more for its ornamental qualities, New Jersey tea is a low-growing, rounded woody shrub clothed in vibrant green, oval shaped leaves. Numerous fluffy white flower clusters are borne early to mid summer, and add an airy, whimsical element to the landscape. Typically found in sandy prairies and rocky hillsides, New Jersey tea is widespread and thrives in average, well-drained garden soils. It is very tough and tolerates harsh, dry conditions. Great applications include flower beds to add structure, naturalized plantings as a specimen, or as a perennial companion.

Details

Hardiness Zone:

3

Blossom Color:

White to Cream

Growth Habit:

Shrubby

Max Height:

3'

Texture:

Coarse Texture

Recommended Spacing:

2½' to 3'

We sell this plant in these containers:

#2 Pot
#2 Pot

Special Characteristics

True
Seasonal Effect
True
Moderate Area
True
Drought Tolerant
True
Bees
True
Small Area
True
Sandy Soil Tolerant
True
Native Species

Features

This lovely little woody plant took its common name New Jersey Tea during the Revolutionary War when its leaves were dried to make a popular black tea substitute. Valued even more for its ornamental qualities, New Jersey tea is a low-growing, rounded woody shrub clothed in vibrant green, oval shaped leaves. Numerous fluffy white flower clusters are borne early to mid summer, and add an airy, whimsical element to the landscape.

Landscape Value

Typically found in sandy prairies and rocky hillsides, New Jersey tea is widespread and thrives in average, well-drained garden soils. It is very tough and tolerates harsh, dry conditions. Great applications include flower beds to add structure, naturalized plantings as a specimen, or as a perennial companion.

Care

Watering:

New Jersey Tea is very drought tolerant and typically only needs watering during the hottest days of summer.

Fertilizing:

New Jersey Tea needs little fertilizer, but benefits from a single springtime or fall topdressing (about 1 inch deep) of organic compost or well rotted leaves. Alternatively, a springtime application of a slow release fertilizer with a 3-1-2 ratio (such as a 15-5-10) can be applied at a rate of about 10 pounds per 1000 square feet.

Pruning:

New Jersey Tea is a deciduous plant (nonevergreen) and does not require pruning. It is perfectly acceptable to allow the dropped leaves to decompose and nourish the soil.

Companion Plants

Andropogon gerardii ‘Blackhawks’ PP27,949View
Big Bluestem, `Blackhawks'
Rudbeckia fulgida var. deamiiView
Black Eyed Susan, Deam's
Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘Filigran’View
Russian Sage, `Filigran'
Coreopsis verticillata ‘Zagreb’View
Coreopsis, Threadleaf `Zagreb'
Coreopsis Li’l Bang™ ‘Darling Clementine’ PP31,843View
Coreopsis, Li'l Bang™ `Darling Clementine'
Coreopsis Leading Lady ‘Lauren’ PPAFView
Coreopsis, Leading Lady `Lauren'
Coreopsis grandiflora ‘Heliot’View
Coreopsis, `Heliot'
Coreopsis verticillata ‘Moonbeam’View
Coreopsis, Threadleaf `Moonbeam'
Hemerocallis ‘Ruby Spider’View
Daylily, `Ruby Spider'
Rudbeckia speciosa ‘Viette’s Little Suzy’View
Black Eyed Susan, `Little Suzy' Dwarf
Rudbeckia fulgida var. sullivantii ‘Little Goldstar’View
Black Eyed Susan,, `Little Goldstar' Dwarf
Rudbeckia ‘American Gold Rush’ PP28,498View
Black Eyed Susan, `American Gold Rush'
Rudbeckia fulgida var. sullivantii ‘Goldsturm’View
Black Eyed Susan, `Goldsturm'
Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘Blue Jean Baby’ PP29,281View
Russian Sage, `Blue Jean Baby'
Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘Little Spire’View
Russian Sage, `Little Spire'
Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘Longin’View
Russian Sage, `Longin'
Pennisetum alopecuroides ‘Red Head’View
Fountain Grass, `Red Head'
Pennisetum alopecuroides Fuzzy Wuzzy® PPAF (‘Nonyzz’)View
Fountain Grass, Fuzzy Wuzzy®